• Innovation Processes And Practices In Construction Industry In Anambra State Of Nigeria

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    • In table 12, the mean score of the respondents on the issue “Construction/Building materials in the Nigerian construction industry has continuously been developed and improved upon”, is 2.89 which is considered “positive”. The issue that “most construction/building materials are produced in Nigeria”, has a mean score of 1.19 and is considered “negative”. Also on the issue that “most building/construction materials used in the Nigerian construction industry are of high quality and durable”, has a mean score of 2.58 and is considered “positive”. On the issue that “most building/construction materials imported are modern and innovative”, has a mean score of 2.75 and is considered “positive”. The issue that “there are usually no difficulty in handling/workability of imported building/construction materials has a mean score of 3.58 which is considered “positive”. Again that “Most of our recent materials used on construction’/building project can match or even superseded the ones used by most developing/developed countries” has a mean score of 1.74 and is considered “negative”.
      The above survey reveals that the Nigerian construction industry still depends on imported materials from advanced countries to sustain her activities. This not withstanding, the skills in utilizing the imported materials and components by our indigenous craftsmen and artisans have not posed any problem. The implication is that Nigerian construction industry personnels are willing and ready to adapt to any new changes in technological innovation.
      In table 13, the respondents’ response on the issue “innovative technology/methodology of construction is an important issue in the Nigerian construction industry’, shows a “positive” response of 3.73; also that “most technology/methodology concept used in the Nigerian construction industry are developed in Nigeria” has a “negative” mean score of 2.25. That “we develop and produce most of the equipment/machines and tools used in the construction industry in Nigeria” has a “negative” mean score of 1.89; and that “our methods technology of construction has really advanced and can match that of other developed countries” has also a “negative” mean score of 1.96.
      The above survey shows that the Nigerian construction industry still relies on imported machines and equipment for its services. Equally new methods of construction are borrowed or imported ideas.


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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTThis study “innovation process and practices in construction industry in Anambra State of Nigeria” examined and assessed the level of innovation in the construction industry. An analysis of the relevant literatures was carried out. The analysis revealed that there are innovation drivers that facilitate or inhibit innovation in the construction industry. These include clients, manufacturers, professional bodies, academic institutions, government, consultants and contractors. T ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX A - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]APPENDIX I                                                                               Department of Building,                                                                               Faculty of Environmental Sciences,                                                             ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX B - [ Total Page(s): 4 ]APPENDIX IIQUESTIONNAIREPlease tick (√) where appropriatePART A1.    Which category of stakeholder do you belong to?(a)    Client    (b) Contractor    (c) Consultant2.    Which profession do you belong to?(a)    Building    (b) Engineering    (c) Architecture(d)    Qty Surveying    (e) Land Surveying(f)    Estate Surveying    (g) Town Planning3.    Which of the following is your qualification?4.    Which sector do you belong to?(a)    Private sec ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLESTable 1:    Breakdown of Questionnaires Distributed and ReturnedTable 2:    Respondents Profession/Qualification Table 3:    Respondents Sectors/ Experience  Table 4:    Respondents Responses On Innovation Issue that Implemented mostly On Construction Projects Table 5:    Respondents Responses on construction issues that require Research and Development most in Nigeria  Table 6:    Respondents responses on how creativity is encouraged is the Nigerian constructio ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF FIGURES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF FIGURESFigure 1:    Map of Nigeria Showing Anambra State Figure 2:    Contractor Selection Criteria Figure 3:    Corner and side view of Hydraform Machine ... Continue reading---

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTSTitle Page    Certification   Dedication  Acknowledgement Abstract   Table of ContentsList of Tables  List of Figures   CHAPTER ONE - Introduction1.1    Background of the Study 1.2    Statement of Problem 1.3    Aim and Objectives 1.4    Scope and Limitation of Study 1.5    Significance of Study 1.6    Research Questions1.7    The Study Area CHAPTER TWO - Literature Review2.1    Introduction   2.2    Concept of Innovation      2.3   ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTION1.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDYIn most developed and developing countries of the world the need for innovation in the construction industry has long been stressed from within and outside the industry.Changes in global markets, increased customer expectations, need for new technologies and processes, improving existing products and services, and government pressure, have all led to innovation which is becoming a key focus for the construction industry. The industry is fas ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 8 ]Component Parts Of Hydraform Machine1.    -    Soil Hopper2.    -    Soil Hopper Support3.    -    Value Control4.    -    Top Aim Cylinder Lever (Top Ram)5.    -    Bottom Cylinder Lever (Bottom Ram)6.    -    Chamber7.    -    Wear Plates 4 Per Set8.    -    Top Arm9.    -    Top Arm10.    -    Rear Pin and Bearings11.    -    Main Cylinder (80mm)12.    -    Frame (Fixed or Mobile)13.    -    Pin14.    -    Bot ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER THREE RESEARCH METHODOLOGYThe method of research used in this study for the generating of data is the survey method of research. It was however conducted in the form of oral interviews and questionnaire administration to three (3) construction stakeholders (i.e client, contractors and consultants) in Anambra state, Nigeria.3.1    POPULATION OF STUDY AND SAMPLE SIZEThe population of this study consists of the three (3) major stakeholders in the construction industry in Anambra State wh ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FIVE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS5.1    CONCLUSIONThis study has explored some current innovative processes and practices in the global world and assessed the level of implementation of the construction industry in Anambra State towards innovative processes and practices.Different drivers and inhibitors of innovation have been identified. The drivers facilitate innovative practices while the inhibitors cause drawbacks towards innovation practices / processes.The construction industr ... Continue reading---

         

      REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESAkindoyeni A. (2004). The Builder, a Catalyst in National Development. Paper delivered at the NIOB Building Forum 2004, Sheraton Hotel and Towers, Abuja.Anderson F. Manseau A (1999). A System Approach to Generation/ Transmission /Use of Innovation in Construction Activities. Paper Presented to the Third International Conference on Technology Policy and Innovation: Global Knowledge Partnership Creating Value for the 21st Century.Atkin B. (1999). Innovation in the Construction Sector, EC ... Continue reading---