Innovation Processes And Practices In Construction Industry In Anambra State Of Nigeria

CHAPTER FIVE CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
5.1    CONCLUSION
This study has explored some current innovative processes and practices in the global world and assessed the level of implementation of the construction industry in Anambra State towards innovative processes and practices.
Different drivers and inhibitors of innovation have been identified. The drivers facilitate innovative practices while the inhibitors cause drawbacks towards innovation practices / processes.
The construction industry is in need of improvement towards innovation. The perceived problems are many and need to be addressed in diverse ways.
If innovative practices / processes are integrated into the construction industry, the industry will experience a rapid growth and development and as well contribute largely to the economic growth of the nation since the industry is a major contributor to other sectors of the economy.
5.2    RECOMMENDATIONS
With respect to the benefits of innovation and innovative practices in the construction industry, the following recommendations are proffered.
1.    Stakeholders in the construction industry should encourage creativity in their various organizations and firms through establishment of research department and encouraging new methods of problem solving in their respective organization.
2.    Professional bodies and academic institutions should encourage and organize more seminars, workshops and lectures to educate members on the necessity and benefits of innovation/creativity and innovative practices as well as foster unity among construction professionals.
3.    Government should promulgate and enforce laws that would encourage innovation in the industry.
4.    The government and other stakeholders in the construction industry should, vigorously pursue the enforcement of the National Building Code through appropriate legislation.
5.    Creative research institutions on construction practices, processes and products should be established and financed by government in Nigeria.
6.    Innovative procurement methods and practices ought to be integrated into the construction industry, because the old/traditional method does not encourage innovation in the industry.
7.    More research needs to be carried out regarding how innovation/creativity could be improved.
8.    Green construction and energy efficiency practices need to be introduced and integrated into the construction industry, for ensuring sustainability of the environment.
9.    Stakeholders should be educated on the use of ICTs and its application in the Nigerian construction industry.
10.    Partnership/collaboration should be encouraged in the industry as it facilitates innovation and creativity.
11.    The Nigerian Government should generally pursue programmes and polices that would discourage over dependence on foreign products and services and create enabling environment that would encourage our local industry. Entrepreneurship programmes, Provision of adequate electricity, incentives and matching grants to investors will boost innovation, not only in construction but to other sectors generally.
5.3    SUGGESTIONS FOR FUTHER RESEARCH
In view of the fact that the study cannot cover all areas required on this topic due to limited time and financial resources, the following areas are suggested for further study on.
1.    Innovative construction materials in the Nigerian construction industry.
2.    Innovative marketing and channel strategies of construction companies.