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The Financial Management In Co-operative Financing Agency
[A CASE STUDY OF KWARA CO-OPERATIVE FINANCIAL AGENCY L.T.D ILORIN]
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1.6.5 NULL AND ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES
A null hypothesis is the hypothesis that is tested by the researcher, it is stated in negative assertion by the use of the words ‘no’ and ‘not’ null hypothesis states that there ‘no difference’ or ‘no relationship’ between two or more variables of the hypothesis. The null hypothesis which is Hi or Ho.
Alternative hypothesis specfies an alternative way of demonstrating the relationship between the two or more variables should the null hypothesis does not hold. It can be said that expresses the likely conditions not anticipated in the null hypothesis.
Ho: There is no significant relationship between motivation and productivity of workers.
Hi: there is significant relationship between motivation and productivity of workers.
1.6.6 FUNCTION OF HYPOTHESES
The function of hypothesis include the following:
1. Hypothesis serves as a link, between the world of reality and the world of theory and explanations.
2. hypothesis can transform the researcher’s ideas into testable forms.
3. Hypothesis guides the researcher in his research design and aids the generation of the required data for the study.
4. Hypothesis also provides the researcher with the direction of data analysis.
5. Researcher is able to organize his research report, through the help of hypothesis.
6. Hypothesis aids the researchers in focusing his attention and effort in the right direction.
1.6.7 SOURCE OF HYPOTHESIS RESEARCH
Hypothesis can be derived or obtained from the following source:
1. Theory researcher can extract hypothesis from theories emanated within science. Researcher could derived hypothesis from theory by retesting, already accepted theories for possible continued acceptable or rejection.
2. Personal obscuration: this is also considered a very source of hypothesis. The researcher can drive hypothesis based on his personal observation.
3. Experience: the researcher can conveniently derive hypothesis based on the recall of past experience of what he knows about the problem under study.
4. Reasoning by analogy: Hypothesis can evolve from reasoning by analogy this is based on the fact that if two problems are similar in certain aspects relevant from the standpoint of the study at hand, they are likely to be similar in other relevant aspects including the hypothesis.
5. Literature: Literature is another source from which hypothesis could be derived. Researcher can derive hypothesis from the review of literature.
6. Finding of previous studies: this can provide a basis for expressing.
7. Hypothesis: previous finding can give rise to new dimension which need to be resolved. The new dimension of problem can then form basis of formulating relevant hypothesis.
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT Co-operative financing agency are not different from other types of business with respect to efficient management of their funds they are required to used funds very carefully and judiciously because their source of funds tend to be limited. The peculiar limitation imposed by co-operative principle make it very difficult for co-operative to obtain sufficient funds from outside e.g. that interest payment must not exceed percentage. As a catalyst cooperative financing ag ... Continue reading---
