• Effect Of Interface On The Quality Of Petroleum Product In Multi Purpose Pipeline System

  • TABLE OF CONTENTS -- [Total Page(s) 1]

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    • Title page

      Approval page

      Letter of transmittal

      Dedication

      Acknowledgement

      Abstract

      Table of content


      Chapter one

      Introduction


      Chapter two

      Literature review

      Historical development

      Classes of interfaces

      Products characteristics and properties

      Factors affecting interface length

      Effect of pipeline vandalization on the interface arrival

      Advantages and disadvantages of petroleum product pipeline 

      Contamination limits

      Disposal of interface contamination

      Contaminants/impurities contained in the products

      Methods used in purifying petroleum contaminated product


      Chapter three

      Experimental procedure


      Chapter four

      Results


      Chapter five

      Discussion


      Chapter six

      Conclusion and recommendation

      Chapter seven

      Reference

      Chapter eight

      Appendix


  • TABLE OF CONTENTS -- [Total Page(s) 1]

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Interface on petroleum product in multi-purpose pipeline system refers to as the zone of demarcation between two products where mixing occurs.  Generally, interface is a boundary layer, so the boundary between two products when they are pumped in succession is known as interface. In Nigeria Petroleum Industries like NNPC (PPMC) make use of multi-purpose pipeline system. This is where interface comes in petroleum products.  Interface as defined above plays a lot of economics importance in petro ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]1.0 INTRODUCTIONNigerian Pipeline and Depot Operations comprises of two main products; Viz: white and black products which are further broken down into:1. White productsa. Premium Motor Spirit (PMS)b. Automative Gas Oil (AGO)c. Dual Purpose Kerosene (DPK)d. House Hold Kerosene (HHK)e. Aviation Turbine Kerosene (ATK)2. BLACK PRODUCTS:a. Locally Produced Crudeb. Gulf Crudec. Bonny lightd. Ughlli Quality Control Crudee. Imported Crudef. Lagomar Crudeg. Arabia Light CrudeIn consideration of three ma ... Continue reading---