• The Suitable Industrial Application Of Kaolin
    [KPANKOROGI AND IJERO EKITI]

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    • CHAPTER FIVE
      5.0    CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
      5.1    CONCLUSION
      Compositional features and industrial applications of Kpankorogi and ijero Ekiti kaolin clay were analysed   based on mineralogy, Chemical composition and physical characteristics of the deposits. This is with the view to determining its suitability as industrial raw material. From the study, it is Obtained that kpankorogi kaolin clay deposit is predominantly Quartz but with high SiO2 and Al2O3 contents, while ijero Ekiti kaolin clay deposit is predominantly orthoclase with high SiO2 and Al2O3 contents.
      We can therefore, conclude that both the kpankorogi and Ijero- Ekiti kaolin deposits can only be used in industrially if beneficiated, because they do not completely meet all the required specifications in their industrial form.   
      5.2 RECOMMENDATION
      In other to have the best quality products and become one of the nations with high quality products, chemical, mineralogical and reliable geotechnical data on every mineral resource should be made available. This will go a long way to reduce importation and increase the standard of our indigenous or local industrial products in view of this the following recommendations are made:
      1.    Further work should be carried out on the engineering properties while the reserve estimation of these deposits should be done to ascertain the commercial potential of the deposits.
      2.    Government of Nigeria should sensitize various industries on the numerous industrial applications of kaolin through their agencies Such as Raw Material Research and Development Council and others, so as to encourage mining and the use of kaolin.
      3.    Fund should also be made available for extensive research work on kaolin.
      4.    Favorable environment should be provided for local and foreign investors in raw materials (kaolin inclusive) development.

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT COMING HERE SOON ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER ONE1.0   INTRODUCTION       Kaolin is a clay rock and part of the group of industrial mineral with the chemical composition (Al2Si205 (OH)4.It is a layered silicate mineral with one tetrahedral sheet linked through oxygen atoms to one octahedral sheet alumina i.e. structurally composed of silicate sheet (Si2O¬5) bonded to aluminum oxide/hydroxide layer Al2 (OH)4 called gibbsite layers and repeating layer of the mineral are hydrogen bonded together. (Rost, 1992; Bish, 1993; Kle ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER TWO2.0    LITERATURE REVIEW2.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The importance of kaolin is remarkable as one of the most abundant clay rock in soil and sediments, its properties are such that it interacts with other soil element to contribute to the mechanical stability of the soil column (Huertas et al, 1999; Chen et al., 2000).            Kaolin is a layered clay rock and product of advanced weathering process. One layer of the clay consists of an alumina octahedral shut an ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 5 ]MECHANICAL METHODS (SIEVE ANALYSES).This method is used in the analysis of particles greater than 0.002mm in diameter. The selection of sieve for this test depends on the soil to be tested and the coarser the clay the larger the top of the sieve.A known quantity of soil is sieved through a stack of sieves with progressively smaller mesh openings, from top to bottom of the stack.This grain size analysis cannot provide information on the shape of soil grains, (weather angular, rounde ... Continue reading---

         

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      REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESAderiye, J.(2005). Development of firebricks for furnances. M.Sc. Thesis, Acta 60 (4), 553–564. ADONDUA, S (1988). Indigenous Refractory Raw Materials Base for Nigerian Steel Industry Journal of the Nigerian Society of Chemical Engineers (NSCHE), (7): 2, pp. 322-327. Aliyu, A. (1996): Potentials of the Solid Minerals Industry in Nigeria Abuja: RMDC. Pp. 1-40, 63 – 83, 164 – 172 Aref, A. (2009): Characterization and Evaluation of Alga Deposit of Yemen.Bailey S.W. ... Continue reading---