• Water Treatment Plant Model

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    • Modification and upgrading. Although it is basically the function of civil engineers but the service of specialist from other fields are required and water resources problems are also the concern of economists, scientist, geologist and others.
                It should be noted that a project this nature will meet ones immediate needs in this country and making the dream of “ HEALTH FOR ALL BY THE YEAR 2020” a reality and improved of portable water for consumption in adequate quantity.
                A typical water supply scheme consists of obtaining natural sources of water supply and treating to purify the water and also eventually to the premises
                A conventional water works comprises of the following:
             i.            Collection works
           ii.            Purification or treatment works
        iii.            Transmission works
        iv.            Distribution works
      The treatment works converts raw and usually contaminated surface water regardless of water quality. Effluents of desired safty, clarify and chemical composition can produced by suitable treatment methods into clean and safe drinking water which would meet the world health organization standard. For drinking water.
                The treatment plant comprises of treatment with chemicals mixing coagulation, fluctuation, settlement, filtration and sterilization. Because the surface water contains suspended and dissolved impurities and is generally contaminated. It should be properly treated before it can be supplied to the community.
      1.2     HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE
                The cycle movement of water from the sea to the atmosphere is hence by precipitation to the earth and is collected in streams and runs back to the sea. The cycle may short circuit at several stances like for example, the precipitation may fall directly or river courses.
      Water from the sea evaporates under solar radiation, clouds of water vapour more over land areas; precipitation occurs as show, hail and rain over the land and water begins to flow back to the sea. Some of the water infiltrates into saturated ground zone beneath the water table water which infiltrates feeds surfaces plants life and some sets drain up into this vegetable where transpiration takes place from leaf, plant surfaces. The remaining water evaporates partially water runoffs into the river channels.
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]The technical report of this project deals with the design of a water treatment plant model which consists of five tanks.Water treatment plant model is made up of glass with pipe joining them together to allow movement of water from one tank to another.6mm plain glass is used for base and 5mm plain glass is used for other component. These glasses are joined together with addition of silicon sealant gum.Water treatment plant model has five processing tanks stages i.e raw Water tank, Flocculation ... Continue reading---