Water is not only a vital environmental factor to all forms of life,
but it also has a great role to play in socio-economic development of
human population. it was in recognition of this that the 34TH World
Health Assembly in 1981 made a resolution emphasizing that safe drinking
of water is a basic element of “Primary Health Care†which is the key
to the attainment of health of citizens of the
world.
1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Water is very important in mans day to day activities ,the use of
water cannot be overlooked as it is used by both men and women, old and
young.
The problems people in Ilorin west local government area
faced will be critically looked into so as to investigate the causes and
provide adequate solutions to the problems like:-
(1) Poor water storage infrastructure
(2) Poor piping network
(3) Topography of the area
(4) Vandalization of water network/distribution system
1.2 AIM AND OBJECTIVES
The main aim of this study is to investigate into the demand and distribution of water in Ilorin west local government
The specific objectives are
(1) To determine the various sources of water available in the study area.
(ii) To examine the effectiveness of the various sources of water in meeting the needs of the various uses in the study area.
(iii) To look into the distribution of water in the study area.
1.3 JUSTIFICATION OF THE STUDY
It is important to recognize the significance of water and its fundamental contribution to sustainable development. Water has strong linkages to the three pillars of sustainable development – economic, social and environmental. Its main contribution to socio-economic. Well–being is through its use in agriculture. Water for food production can improve poor people’s livelihoods and economic well-being through irrigation, industrial use and power generation. To this end, it effective management is essential both to reduce the vulnerability of poor people and achieve environment sustainability- through sustainable levels of abstraction, the preservation of bio-diversity, water shed management and control of pollution (Foster, et. Al, 2000, Klein, 1996, World Bank 1992; Dinar, et. al, 1997).
1.4 SCOPE AND LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
This study was confined to the Ilorin west local government and its environs in which the users of water were selected based on the various sources of water they make use of. This project work was limited to determining the efficiency of the various sources of water in meeting the demands of various consumers and provision of solution in cases where the demand exceeds the distribution.