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Consequences And Evaluation Of The Involvement Of Foreign Companies In Road Constriction
[A CASE STUDY OF KWARA STATE.] -
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3.3 METHOD OF DATA ANALYSIS
In this research work, the system of analysis involves the use Or simple percentage, tabulation, multiple bar chart and Chi-square test.
Chi-square test: The Chi-square was used in testing the hypothesis. These hypotheses to test are:
1. Foreign Companies and Government
H0 = There is no relationship between foreign companies and standards stipulated by both Federal and State Ministries.
H1 = There is a relationship between foreign companies and standards stipulated by both Federal and State Ministries.
2. Foreign Companies and Socio-Economic Activities
H0 = There is no relationship between foreign companies employing Nigeria graduates.
H1 = There is a relationship between foreign companies employing Nigeria graduates.
3. Foreign Companies and Security/Health
H0 = There is no relationship between foreign companies patronizing prostitutes in Nigeria streets.
H1 = There is a relationship between foreign companies patronizing prostitutes in Nigeria streets.
3.4 PROBLEMS FACED DURING COLLECTION OF DATA
There were some problems that hindered the researcher from carrying on a free research. The first was the problems of administrative bureaucracy in the offices where information were got It also took some time before most of these companies gave me the needed attention.
There was also the problem of analyzing these questionnaires because some of these questionnaires were badly filled, one also encountered the problems of getting the pupils of these companies despite the fact that I was in their head office since most of them see it as a secret to the public and most of these companies are not on the web.
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTThis project involves the “consequences evaluation of foreign on road construction in Nigeriaâ€.The methods used in achieving the aims of these projects are:The visitation and interview of selected government prostates in charge of granting of major road construction contract to know why they prefer patronizing the foreign contractors to the local ones.The interview of selected foreign companies through the printing and distribution of questionnaires to know the ways in which ... Continue reading---
APPENDIX A - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]Rows = 6 Columns 2Let 0.05 = (95%)Degree of freedom = (r- 1) (c-I)= (6-1) (2-1)= 5.1Df = 5Critical value of X2 at (0.050 (5)Table value of X2 = 0.25Calculated value of X2 = 15.99 ... Continue reading---
QUESTIONNAIRE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]QUESTIONNAIREThe questionnaire is designed to investigate the consequences and evaluation of the involvement of Foreign companies in road construction in Kwara state. Your co-operation is highly needed in completing this questionnaire without being biased. All responses given by you would be treated as very confidential.SECTION AInstruction: - Kindly tick ( ) the appropriate box where necessary.1. Name of firm-----------------------------------------------------------2. Headq ... Continue reading---
APPENDIX C - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]Rows = 6 Columns = 2Let 0.05 = (95%)Degree of freedom = (r- 1) (c-i)= (6-1) (2-i)= 5.1Df = 5Critical value of X2 at (0.050 (5)Table value of X2 = 0.25Calculated value of X2 at (0.05) (5)Table value ofX2= 0.25Calculated value of X2 = 1.84 ... Continue reading---
APPENDIX B - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]Rows = 6 Columns = 2 Let 0.05 = (95%) Degree of freedom = (r-1) (c-1) = (6-1) (2-1) = (5.1)Df = 5 Critical value of X2 at (0.050) (5)Table value of X2 = 0.25Calculated value of X2 at (0.05) (5)Table value of X2 = 0.25 Calculated value of X2 = 15.99 ... Continue reading---
LIST OF FIGURES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF FIGURESResponse concerning standards stipulated by Ministries (Federal and State) Fig. 1 Results based on graduate employment promotion Fi g. 2 Results concerning foreign companies patronizing Prostitute on Nigeria streets Fi g. 3 ... Continue reading---
TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTSPagesTitle page Declaration Certification Dedication Acknowledgement Abstract Table of content CHAPTER ONE 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Statement of Problem 1.2 Aims and Objectives 1.3 Justification of the Study 1.4 Scope of the Study 1.5 The study area 1.6 Methodology of research 1.7 ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER ONE1.0 INTRODUCTIONForeign companies in road construction are technological engineering establishment, operating in Nigeria due to their technical knowledge; they assist in road construction in Nigeria. The consequences and evaluation of foreign companies on road construction†can be seen on our environment, heath, security and socio-economic activities. These have resulted into positive and negative impacts in the society as a whole.The discovery and application of the wheel ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 6 ] ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 12 ]Decision RuleIf X2 calculated> table value of X2..H0 should be rejected. If X2 calculated < table value of X2. . Do not reject H0Since the table value of Cbi-{X2) is 0.25 is less than the calculated Chi (X2) of 1.84, we reject H0 therefore the alternative hypothesis is accepted.This shows that there is a relationship between patronizing prostitutes in Nigeria. 4.3 EFFECT OF FOREIGN COMPANIES ON SOCIO-ECONOMICS ACTIVITIES IN NIGERIA Since the Federal and State Ministries are solemn ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER FIVE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER FIVE5.1 RECOMMENDATIONThe fact still remains that Nigeria cannot do without foreign companies in road construction but the following facts or points will be recommended so that even the local/indigenous contractors will also be involved in road construction.1. Indigenous companies should emphasis on improving their technical and managerial expertise by sending new breed engineers outside the country with the aid of the government.2. The local contractor should place th ... Continue reading---
REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESAashto (1998) Theoritial Analysis of the pavement layers.Arlhor W and Peter S. Kindrick A CP (1981) Road Work Theory and Practical Edication New Delhi, India Arthur, W. Peter, K. Ancill, R. and Malcomic, [1999]. “Roadwork Theory and Practiceâ€, Buherworth-I-Ieinemanr,, Linacre House Jordon Hill, Oxford. Fish ER [1924]. “Construction Project Administrationâ€, John Wiley and Sons, Inc Ltd., USAChandola S.P (2001), A Text book of transportation engineering first ed ... Continue reading---
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTThis project involves the “consequences evaluation of foreign on road construction in Nigeriaâ€.The methods used in achieving the aims of these projects are:The visitation and interview of selected government prostates in charge of granting of major road construction contract to know why they prefer patronizing the foreign contractors to the local ones.The interview of selected foreign companies through the printing and distribution of questionnaires to know the ways in which ... Continue reading---