• The Effects Of Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash As Suplementary Cementitious Material In Production Of Concrete

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACTSugarcane Bagasse is the fibrous residue leftover when sugarcane is squeezed for its juice. Bagasse ash is obtained by subjecting Bagasse to calcinations using furnace. This work is aimed tat using Bagasse Ash as a replacement in the production of concrete.The bagasse was collected from dumped in a market in Kano and thereafter sun-drie to eliminate any trace of moisture. It was then taken to the blast furnace for calcinations(controlled burning) at a temperature of 1250OC for 25minutes. ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLETable 2.1 Typical  composition of ordinary Portland cement Table 2.2  Chemical Requirement for pozzolan   Table 3.2 Mix proportion for the concrete work  Table 4.1 Physical properties of cement and Bagasse ash   Table 4.2    Chemical composition of cement and SBA    Table 4.3 Grain Size distribution for bagasse ash and OPC Cement   Table 4.4 Sieve analysis results for fine aggregate  Table 4.5 Sieve analysis results for coarse aggregate   Table 4.6 Concrete    Slum ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF FIGURES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF FIGUREFigure 3.1 Diagram of sugarcane Bagasse ash Figure 4.1  Graph for gradation of Bagasse ash and cement   Figure 4.2  Graph for sieve analysis of fine aggregate  Figure  4.3    Graph for sieve analysis of coarse aggregate Figure  4.4 Concrete Slump Test Figure 4.4.1 Average Compressive Strength  ... Continue reading---

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTTitled page                                Certification   Dedication  Acknowledgment  Abstract   Table of content   List of Table  List of Figure  CHAPTER ONE: PREAMBLE 1.1    Preamble  1.2    Statement of problem  1.3    Aims and Objective 1.4    Justification  1.5    Scope of the study   CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW2.1    Concrete  2.2     Properties of Concrete  2.2.1     Fresh properties   2.2.2 Hardened prope ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER ONEINTRODUCTION1.1    Preamble     Concrete is the most commonly used construction material in the world. It is basically composed of two components: paste and aggregates. The paste which acts as binder contains cement, water and occasionally admixtures; the aggregate contains sand and gravel or crushed stone (Naik and Moriconi, 2003). The aggregate are relatively inert filler materials which occupy 70% to 80% of concrete and can therefore be expected to have influence on its prope ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 6 ]The most common classification of Portland cement is that of ASTM. It classifies Portland cement mainly into five groups (non-air entrained) differing only on the relative amount of the compounds and the degree of fineness. •    ASTM type I cement is a general purpose Portland cement used when there is no special property required by the concrete. •    ASTM type II cement is Moderate Portland cement. It is also a general-purpose cement to be used when moderate sulphate resistan ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 6 ]The ash was then taken to the Engineering Development Institute in Akure for the chemical analysis using EDX3600 X-ray fluorescence spectrometer technology to      conduct fast and accurate analysis of the bagasse ash composition and other related tests.  3.2.3 Test on Baggash and cement3.2.3.1 Fineness test     Finess simply implies how fine the particle of cement is to touch. It can be determined by Blair air method, Wagner turbid meter and dry sieve method. Fineness of the bagasse as ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 7 ]Table 4.2.3 Sieve analysis results for coarse aggregate4.2.2 Results For Sieve Analysis Of Coarse AggregateThe Fine Modulus for Coarse Aggregate is 7.07 which falls within the range (6.5 to 8.00) as specified by ASTM C 33. Hence the soil is classified as Coarse Aggregate. ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FIVE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER FIVE5.0    CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 5.1 CONCLUSIONThe effects of sugar cane bagasse ash as supplementary cementations material in production of concrete was studied and after the research  work was carried out, the following conclusions1.     The chemical composition test reveals that the bagasse ash  can  be     classified as  pozzolana.2.     The workability of  concrete containing bagasse ash decreases slightly as     the     bagasse ash content increases w ... Continue reading---