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Problems And Prospects Of Primary Health Care
[A CASE STUDY OF Odo-Owa in Oke-ero local government, Kwara State,]
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CHAPTER FIVE
5.0 CONSTRUCTION METHODOLOGY AND MATERIAL STANDARD FORMS
A INTERIOR
WALL
All the construction will be simple rein forced concrete frame with columns, beam and slabs where necessary. The extend walls and internal walls will be of 225mm solid block plaster and finished with milk fish white emulsion plant inside while the external will be off white to control neatness. Through this paint generate health, especially during hot weather this problem is solid through the number of opening and ceiling fans. The emulsion paint of wall will rut labour any infections diseases and is also easily clean whenever necessary.
The wall to the toilets shall be of white tiles up to 1.2m high from floor surface in latrines and 1.8m high from bathrooms.
FLOOR
Sominating hospital floor covering vinge, asbestors tiles, terrazzo, tiles carpet etc but for this primary health centre terrazzo floors finish is to be used on the concrete floor. Thus, apart from further reduction of risk infection from floor will ease cleaning and allow free pushing of wheel chairs, bed wheeled stretcher and movement of people.
DOORS
All doors are allow for easy passage as there width range from 8m for toilets, 9m for office and 1.5m for wards this allows for easy movement of wheel chair, and stretcher and beds,
All the doors are solid core aluminum with portion glass for everlasting purpose. Also the location of these doors is such that they are easily reached whenever there in emergency such outbreak.
WINDOWS
The entire window is of aluminum frame with glass fix casement window to enhance free circulation and control of air into the building. Also the windows to the theatre and delivery will be high level windows to prevent people from outside to be limp.
ROOF
Roof member are of hard wood timber that are well seasoned and here treated against pests and other woods defects with 50ligram termite killer. Tie beam, rather king posts are of 15mm*75mm size while the purling arc 50mm *50mm hard wood, well seasoned and treated against all wood defects.
The rafter and tie
beams are placed 1200mm centre to centre, ceiling noggin are 600mm centre to centre, ceiling noggin are 600mm center centre.
B EXTERNAL WORKS
FENCING
Fencing is to be constructed of block with reinforced concrete columns and iron steel , the height will be 2.1m ands the 3m internal.
Factor that influence the choice of fencing are appearance durability, maintenance cost, initial cost and effectiveness.
GATE
The gate will be made of metal gate and reinforcement concrete post and prevent with paint against erosion to maintain the proper security of the primary health centre.
ROAD
The road is to be constructed with asphalt which will last long and beautify, the entire hospital and drainage of water efficiently.
KERBS
The kerbs will be made of stone dust and cement and laid to specified area drive and democate the edges.
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT WILL BE HERE SOON ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 4 ]OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT1. Treatment room2. Injection room3. Laboratory and store4. ConvenienceINPATIENT DEPARTMENT1. Male ward2. Female ward3. Emergency drop –off4. Ambulance bayDESIGN SCOPE- Admin section- Immunization, family planning and Delivery Section- In patient- Out patient1.6 LIMITATION OF STUDY The proposed project is limited to only one main building, mosque, mini mart, eatery, pharmacy.1.7 ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]DEMERIT1. The waste pipe is not buried and can cause environmental population when break.2. Not well landscaped.2.4 CASE STUDY THREE Odo-Owa Ilofa health care is located in between Odo-Owa and Ilofa in Oke-ero government of Kwara State.MERIT.1. It is aesthetic2. It is well ventilated3. It is accessible and function wellDEMERIT1. Not easily accessible2. The drugs and injection are not much in the pharmacy3. Absence of ramp ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER THREE3.0 INTRODUCTION OF STUDY AREA /SITE SELECTION The overall success and efficiently of any community amenity like the primary health centre depends not only on a careful choice of gift. The orientation of the site includes the relationships of the site to its immediate neighbouring environment. The site is suitable oriented to its immediate vicinity by making sure that its located in a considerably accessed area to the fastest point that need is services.3.1 SITE LO ... Continue reading---
CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]CHAPTER FOUR4.1 DESIGN SYNTHESIS /ANALYSISDESIGN CRITERIA: the design objectives are obtained as follows.- To meet up the demand of a primary health centre- To enhance the function relationship of various unit- To avoid direct Penetration of sun rays, especially into ward and where people stay long- To achieve natural lighting and ventilation where necessary- To let the users movements with in the centre to be as self directional as possib ... Continue reading---
REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESBARRY R. (2012) Building Construct Volume i,ii,iii,iv.CHUDLEY R. (2016) Construction Technology Volume 1-4 Second Editions.DE-CHIARA (2004) Architectural Site PlanningDE CHIARA AND JOHN CALENDAR (2011) Time Saver Standard for building type.FRASUAR REIKE (2007) Draughtsman ship Architectural and building graphic.FULLETATON R.L (2010)Building Construction in warm ClimaticGEORGE K. STEGMAN AND HARY Y. STEGMAN (2009) Architectural drafting. Functional Planning a ... Continue reading---
