Attitude Of Couple Toward Modern Family Planning Practice

2.4 Strategies to be implemented in improving the positive attitude of couple toward practice of modem family planning.

1. Bring new and lower-cost contraceptive method to market.

More than 225 million women in developing countries want to avoid or delay pregnancy but are not using an effective method of family planning. For many of these women, the currently available products do not meet their needs and preferences. Some popular methods in the united states, such as the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system [L N G-I U S), remain largely unavailable to women in developing countries because of cost. The in production of more affordable products, such as the new (L N G-I U S from medicines 3 to and Sin-implant (ii), Can be game changing for diversifying the method mix accessible to women. Researchers are also developing novel methods of long-acting, highly effective contraception, such as a biode gradable implant and a longer-acting injectable.

2. Focus on girls and youth.

More than 600 million girl ages 10-19years live in developing countries. Unmet need for contraception is particularly high among these girls, and if they do becomes pregnant, they confront major health risks, discrimination and educational and economic barriers. Given this, improving access to and use of contraception is particularly important for girls and youth. Unfortunately, few young women are offered long-acting reversible methods, such as implants and intrauterine devices, which are 20 times more effective than short-acting methods, such as the oral contraceptive pill. The challenges for youth who want to use long-acting methods include lack of access, provider stigma, community resistance, and myths and misconceptions. A consortium of organizations has recently released an important call to action to expand access to long-acting reversible contraception for young people. Not only should youth have access to these methods, they also need accurate information about methods effectiveness using World Health Organization tier-based counseling. This kind of bold action is needed to ensure that youth are able to plan their reproductive future.

3. Ensure the safety of contraceptive use.

Modem methods of contraception are generally safe for most women and can provide important health benefits beyond preventing unintended pregnancy. However, important questions remain on how contraceptive use affects health. For instance, are women who use inevitable hormonal contraceptives at an increased risk of acquiring HIV? The evidence for contraceptive options and HIV out comes (ECHO) study, a randomized controlled trial of hormonal contraception and HIV acquisition, is getting underway to help women make more informed decisions.

4. Conduct implementation science to reach the hardest to reach.

When we pilot innovative ideas, conduct implementation science and research utilization, and support scale-up of evidence-based practices, we ensure that the most effective interventions are put in place to help women and families achieve their reproductive desires ,Research has shown that task shifting and community-based family planning are important ways to reach women with a wider contraceptive method mix. For example, ten countries in sub-Saharan Africa have adopted policies to allow community health workers to provide injectable contraception. As a result, more than 70 million rural women now have greater access to this popular method of contraception. An exciting new possibility is being evaluated in the field. Over the counter access and self-injection of sayana press, a new three-month contraceptives injectable in an easy-to-use, prefilled device, could be a break through to increase access to family planning for women in rural-Africa.

5. Advocate for family planning as a key in gradient to reaching a demographic dividend.

Family planning brings value for money in many ways. By protecting women from unintended pregnancies, it enables young women to stay in school and pursue economic opportunities. Family planning helps couples achieve their desired family size, which means more resources are available to feed, educate and support their children. When demographic changes brought on by family planning align with children’s health education and economic opportunity, significant advances in over all development, know as the demographic dividend, can occur. A recent FH 360 event in New york city discussed the potential benefits of a demographic dividend, particularly for young women. As we begin working toward the Sustainable Development Goals, we need to reinforce the massage that family planning is a centerpiece for sustainable development. And, by working with stake holders to design and implement innovative, safe, effective programs to help women and girl use family planning, we will move closer to.i