• The Impact Of Exchange Rate Fluctuation On The Nigeria Economic Growth (1980 – 2010)

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    • 1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
      the objective of the study is to show the impact of exchange rate on gross domestic product and hence how this effect the growth and development of the Nigerian economy identifying the impacts of the unstable exchange rate of the naira on these major macro-economic variables would however, depend on the conditions prevailing in the economy at a given time.
      The main objectives of exchange rate policy in Nigeria are:
      (1) To present the value of the domestic currency.
      (2) To maintain favourable external reserve position.
      (3) To ensure price stability and price stability and price levels which are consistent with those of our trading partners.
      (4) To have a realistic exchange rate which will remove the existing distortions and distortions and disequilibrium in the external sector of the economy.
      (5) To have a stable and realistic exchange rate that is in consonance with other macro-economic fundamentals.
      1.4 FORMULATION OF THE RESEARCH HYPOTHESIS
      Based on the objectives of the study, the following hypothesis were formulated.
      Ho: Exchange rate fluctuation has no significant impact on Nigeria economic growth and development.
      Hi: Exchange rate fluctuation has a significant impact on Nigerians economic growth and development.
      1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY.
      The significance of this research work lies in the fact that if the cause of the unstable exchange rate of the naira is identified and corrected, the economy will rapidly grow and develop into an advance one. This is so because if the unstable exchange rate of naira is proved to be affecting the macro- economy major variables badly, including Real exchange rate, Real interest rate, inflation rate, gross domestic product and trade openess of the country, attempts should be made to stabilize the exchange rate. This is because these variables are gauge for the measurement of growth and development of any economy. Importantly, this study would help the government and the central bank of Nigeria (CBN) to identify the strength and weakness of each foreign exchange system and hence adopt the policy that suits the economy best. This will definitely enhance growth and development of the economy, the study will also serve as a guide to future researchers on this subject.
      1.6 LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
      The study is structured to evaluate the Nigeria exchange rate as the pilot of economy growth and development. The study is therefore limited to the core economic growth in Nigeria and not the socio- political factors of the foreign exchange rate.
      1.7 THE SCOPE OF THE STUDY
      This research work is designed to cover the period 1980-2009 a period of thirty years. The scope consist of the regulatory and deregulatory exchange rate period i.e. the fixed exchange rate and the floating exchange rate period. The study is based on core macro- economic performance of Nigeria between 1980-2010 more so, it rests can core economic growth and development in Nigeria for the period of thirty-one years.
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]This research work is centred on the impact of exchange rate fluctuation on the Nigeria’s economic growth with special emphasis on purchasing power of the average Nigeria and the level of international trade transaction. Without exchange rate the exchange of goods and services among trading partners will be faced with a lot of problems, which may virtually narrow it down to trade by barter. This exchange also is used to determine the level of output growth of the country. Hence, the rate ... Continue reading---