• Laboratory Facilities And Its Impact On Students’ Learning Outcome In Agricultural Science

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    • 1.2       Statement of the problem
      Academic achievement of students in practical subjects (physics, chemistry, biology, and agriculture) has generally declined in secondary schools over the last decade due to insufficient science facilities in laboratories. According to Epo (1999), any attempt to divide science into practical and theoretical lessons perpetuates the dichotomy, which is the polar opposite of what science is. As a result, the quality of laboratory facilities and exposure may have an impact on students' performance in practical science subjects. The laboratory has been identified as the heart of a good scientific program, allowing students in schools to gain experience that is aligned with scientific literacy goals. Agriculture practical subjects make up a large part of hands-on learning, and if they are not taught properly, students' education will suffer as a result of a lack of exposure to laboratory instruction. This leads to a low level of understanding of the subject matter, half-baked students in science subjects, and students' imaginative perceptions that science subjects are difficult to achieve. Students will not learn properly if they are taught Agriculture subjects theoretically without having the practical aspects instilled and done in the laboratory. This implies that the impact of agriculture laboratories and their facilities on students' academic achievement in science subjects is overlooked. According to Doerfert (2011), determining the relationship between instructional strategies and student achievement is a top priority initiative in the Agricultural Education and Communication National Research Agenda in order to increase the value of agricultural education on student achievement in science. However, little research has been done on how agricultural laboratories are currently used. In light of this, the purpose of this study is to investigate.
      1.3       Objective of the study
      The broad objective of this study is to examine laboratory facilities and its impact on students’ learning outcome in agricultural science. Specifically the study seeks to:
      1. Examine the current availability and use of agricultural laboratories in secondary school.
      2. Investigate if there is significant difference on students’ performance in adequately equipped laboratories and to those in inadequately equipped laboratories.
      3. Explore if the efficiency of utilization of existing laboratory facilities by science teachers will enhance teaching of science subjects.
      4. Determine the impact of theoretical teaching of agricultural studies without laboratory exposure.

  • CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 3]

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