• The Effect Of Truancy On The Academic Performance Of Senior Secondary School Students
    [A CASE STUDY OF OGBOMOSO SOUTH, OYO STATE]

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    • Olayinka (2014) suggests the following; let a truant be aware of the implication of truancy, let him know of the opportunities for his successful studies at school. Let him be assisted to appraise his interpersonal relationship with parents, teachers, and other students. Some students lack interpersonal relationship with others and do not behave well to obtain their needs from both parents and teachers. A truant is assisted to adjust himself to the school environment, the school subjects, the teachers and other students.
          In section 10 number 11 of the National policy on Education (2014) the need for counselling our students especially in relation to their personality maladjustment is stressed. It identifies the problem of adolescent and the need for guidance and counselling services when it states that;
      “In view of the apparent of many young people about carrier prospects, and in view of personality maladjustment among school children career officers and counsellor will be appointed in post-primary institutions. Since qualified personnel in this category is scarce, government will continue to make provisions for the training of interested teachers in guidance and counselling”.
      5.4    Recommendations
              Based on the findings, the researcher recommends that:
      Parents should encourage their children to attend school regularly by reminding them of the importance of education especially in this present age.
          Counsellors should be posted to all schools in order to assist students solve their problems, because the problems may be the root cause of indisciplinary acts of which truancy is one.
          The physical environment of the school should be made in such a way that would be conducive to learning. Teachers should endeavour to take class attendance before and after lesson. This would make students sit up knowledge impacted on students should not be above or below their level of understanding in order to avoid irregular attendance of students in the school.
           Government should continue to support adult literacy campaign so that illiterate parent can become literate so that they can positively influence their children’s school attendance.
          Parents should strive to put their child’s interest first in whatever decision they plan to make. They should provide all the materials the child needs in school. A child who performs well in schools will not play truant.
          Parents should always get in touch with their children’s teachers in school in order to know how they are progressing. Maximum attendance can also be achieved where parents understand and support the aims of the school and value the education provided for their children.
          Blair et al (2013) says that if the activities at school challenge a student as much as those outside the school, it is certain that he would not be a truant. A child who is successful in school, whose needs are being met is unhappy if events prevent him from attending classes.
           Dare (2013) reports that the school that would hold children must make its appeal strong enough to offset the more alluring attractions and unwholesome influence from the outside. It must make them eager to leave for school in the morning and reluctant to leave in the later afternoon. Good instructions, opportunities for making and doing things, enjoyable stage activities and an attractive library can motivate students to go to school and be with friends and playmates daily. He also suggests the following useful devices:
      1.    Names of children with perfect attendance records should be published periodically in local newspapers.
      2.    There should be suitable awards for students with perfect attendance records for one or more years and the presentation should be made at an impressive public occasion
      3.    Chart and graph each day the number in attendance and post on the classroom bulletin board.
      4.    Each month, reward the classroom group having the best attendance record.
      Cronbach (2014) says although there are some underlying anxieties a child might experience at home, the school cannot deal with it, so teachers and the principal should have a firm insistence that a child attends school.

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to find out the causes of truancy among senior secondary students; its implication on academic performance of the students and the role of counselling in eradicating it. The study is limited to three secondary schools in Ogomoso south in Oyo state. Personal interview as conducted with teachers and students. About 150 students and 15 teachers were interviewed. Five hypotheses are stated in this research two of them are rejected while three are accepted. Th ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX A - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]APPENDIX IQUESTIONNAIRE FOR SENIOR SECONDARY STUDENTS     The research is concerned with identifying ways of helping students to perform well academically. One of such ways is to advise students to be punctual and come to school regularly and come to school regularly. In a nutshell, the researcher aims at finding out the causes of irregular school attendance and how it influences academic performance of students especially at the senior secondary level.SECTION A DEMOGRAPHIC DATATick (  ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX B - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]APPENDIX IIQUESTIONNAIRE FOR CLASS TEACHER/SUBJECT TEACHERS (SENIOR SECONDARY)    This questionnaire is aimed at finding out the causes of truancy in schools and how it influences academic performance of students. The researcher is also interested in how solutions could be found to this problem     I will be grateful if you could spare some time and respond truthfully to the question that will be asked your response and identity will be kept confidential SECTION A: DEMOGRAPHIC DATA Tick ( ... Continue reading---

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTSTitle page   Certification   Dedication Acknowledgment   Abstract  Table of content   CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1    Background to the study  1.2    Statement of the problem   1.3    Research Questions   1.4    Research Hypotheses  1.5    Purpose of the study  1.6    Significance of the study   1.7    Scope and Limitations of the study   1.8    Definition of Terms  CHAPTER TWO: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE2.1    Theoretical Background ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]In 1978, the military government introduced the system of posting military personnel to school to prevent students from indulging themselves in these learning and behaviour problems.The national policy on education (2014) states that the secondary school should: -    equip students to live effectively in our modern age of science and technology; develop and project Nigeria culture, art and language as well as the world’s cultural heritage;-    Raise a generation of people who can th ... Continue reading---

         

      BIBLIOGRAPHY - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]BIBLIOGRAPHYBlair et al (2004): Psychology of adolescence for teachers, London; Macmillan  Boyson, R (2001): The crisis in education, the Woburn press Burt, c. (2006): The young delinquent London: University of London press.Contessa, M & Paccione – Dyszlewski, M. (1999): An application of group counselling technique with school phobia adolescents Journal of Adolescence, vol. XVI No. 64, New York: Libia Publishers Inc.Cronbach, L. (2003): educational Psychology Crompton Printing Ltd. New ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 7 ]There is need for counselling truants in schools. Through guidance, the individual is helped to develop in ways that will enable him to;1.    Strengthen the use of his own abilities 2.    Make useful choice and 3.    Face the problems he will encounter in and out of school Also commenting on the role of counselling,, Taylor (2005) says that there is a need for greater concentration of resources within the school, especially services for the delinquent, the emotionally disturbed and the ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]CHAPTER THREERESEARCH METHOD The research method is represented under the following sub-headings:-    Research design -    Population of the study-    Sample and sampling techniques -    Research instruments -    Validity and reliability of the instruments -    Procedure for data collection -    Method of data analysis 3.1    Research DesignThis chapter highlights those methods used in getting information from respondents as well as steps taken in conducting the study and ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 7 ]HYPOTHESIS IIIThere is no significant relationship between the influence of gender on truants and non-truantsLevel significance = 0.05Critical value of T = 1.96The obtained value of T (1.088) is less than the critical value (1.96).    Therefore we can rejects the alternative hypothesis which states that gender will tend to influence the pattern of truancy Conclusion: Gender did not influence the pattern of truancy ... Continue reading---