• DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A MULTIPERPOSE SECURITY SYSTEM WITH ALARM AND DISPLAY


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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]This project report is a thesis written specifically to cover the design analysis construction, test and packaging of a multipurpose security system from electric component that can be easily be obtainable from the market.The report discusses the various unit and stages of the alarm system, thesis include:-a) Clock generation and frequency division unit.b) The control and section unit, comprising of a one shot 555 timer multiplexer, sound amplifier and the latch.c) The detection and switching unit made up of the fire and burgler sensors and priority encoder.d) The output unit comprising of the ... Continue Reading

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLES4.01 Table of various frequencies of operation from the oscillator unit4.11 Table of result of frequency derision4.12 Table for the  74LS153 multiplexer operation4.31 Functional table for D-type flip flop 74LS1754.41 Functional table of 74LS148 priority encoder. ... Continue Reading

         

      LIST OF FIGURES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF FIGURES1.1 Block diagram of multi-purpose alarm system3.1 Flowchart on design and construction procedures4.1 Internal circuit of 555 timer IC4.2 Astable multivibrator circuit using inverters4.3 Output waveform of 555 timer oscillator4.4 Astable circuit configuration, using Rb = Rs + Rp4.5 One short configuration using 555 timer IC  unit 4.6 Waveform of triggered mode4.7 One shot multivibrator circuit4.8 Pin configuration of 74LS1914.11 Functional block diagram for 74LS1534.14 Circuit diagram of frequency multiplexer 74LS153a) Basic common-emitter circuit         b) Load-line co ... Continue Reading

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Title pageApproval pageDedicationAcknowledgementAbstractList of tablesList of abbreviationsTable of contentsCHAPTER ONEIntroductionObjective of the projectProject layoutBackground informationBlock diagramCHAPTER TWOLiterature ReviewCHAPTER THREEDetection and switching unitFire detectorHuman shadow detectorHuman touch sensorThe hatch circuit The alarm circuitThe display boardPower supply unitCHAPTER FOURMethodologyObtaining project topic and specificationsChoosing a suitable circuitSelecting component valuesCircuit analysisConstruction and testingCHAPTER FIVEDesign analysisFrequency generation ... Continue Reading

         

      LIST OF ABRIVATIONS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLSIC Integrated CircuitO/P OutputI/P InputVcc +5 Volt SupplyGND Ground or EarthNE SegmentFF Flip FlopTTL Transistor-transistor logicCMOS Complementary Metallic Oxide Semi Conductor LogicCLK ClockCLR ClearF FrequencyC(exp) ExponentialC/M Count UpC/O Count Down EL Enabled InputEO Enabled OutputNPN Negative-Positive-NegativeVCE Collector Emitter VoltageVBE Base-Emitter VoltageVCB Collector Base VoltageSat SaturationIC CollectorIB Base CurrentRB Base CurrentL/S Loud SpeakerKΩ Kilo ohmsKHZ Kilo-hertzDip Dual in line packageV Vol ... Continue Reading

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECTAlarms are frequently used for detecting the presence of an intruder. These include signaling the presence of unwanted moisture or liquids, presence or absence of light, the removal of a small object, the unwanted opening of a door, power outage, and presence of an unwanted signal in an electronic gadgets etc.Most electronics alarms are either activated when a circuit is opened or short circuited. However, the aim or objective of the project is to build a multi-purpose alarm system   with situation indicators from inexpensive and local electronics components that will ... Continue Reading