• Consequences Of Premarital Sexual Activities Among Secondary School Students
    [A CASE STUDY OF ILORIN WEST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KWARA STATE]

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    •     Hypothesis three stated that there is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of religion. The result of the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) revealed that the hypothesis was accepted. Thus, there is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of religion. This findings is in line with the findings of Olatunji (2000) which found out that religion has no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sex.
          Hypothesis four stated that there is no significant difference the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of type of school. The result of the t-test analyses revealed that the hypothesis was rejected. Thus, there is a significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of type of school. The findings of this study does not corroborate the findings of Garba (2010) who found out that type of school does not affect the consequences of premarital sexual activities as well as Adetoro (1984) who found out that the consequences of premarital sex among adolescents is not affected by their background or type of school.
      Conclusion
          Based on the findings of this study, some conclusions were drawn. It revealed that the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students includes unwanted pregnancy, stigmatization, early parenthood, rejection by parents and other family members as a result of teenage pregnancy, sexual addiction etc.
          It is therefore necessary for parents, teachers, counsellors and the society to teach sex education to the students. The study also revealed that variables such as gender, age and religion do not have any significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students. While the variable type of school showed a significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students in Ilorin metropolis.
      Recommendations
          Based on the findings and conclusions of this study, the researcher strongly recommends the following in resolving the problems of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students and they are:
      i.    Sex education should be taught right from home and it should be strictly emphasized upon in all institutions of learning in order to enlighten the students on the consequences of premarital sexual activities.
      ii.    Parents and teachers are role models to students so they should be disciplined in their behaviours and try to impact good moral societal values in the life of their children and students they teach to enhance a better society.
      iii.    Community leaders should teach the need for youths or people to remember their culture and roots and go back to it rather than allowing foreign culture to blind fold then and run the life of our future leaders.
      iv.    Religious leaders should endeavour to teach to the people/youths, the consequences of premarital sexual activities on an individual and making them realize that engaging in premarital sexual activities is against the ethics and laws of religion as well as a sin against God and as such, they should abstain from premarital sex.
      v.    Enlightenment campaign on the radio, television, bill boards, and magazines should be encouraged in order to inform people on the consequences of premarital sexual activities if they involve themselves in it.
      vi.    Counsellors should collaborate with government in organizing seminars, workshops and conferences for the teaming youths and parents against immoral dressing, kind of films they watch and premarital sex and this will go a long way in enlighten them on the consequences of premarital sexual activities and thus, instill good morals in the youths.
      Suggestions for Further Studies
          The present research work was conducted on the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Ilorin – West Local Government Area, Kwara State. Future researchers could carry out further researches on:
      •    Knowledge, attitude and perception of people towards premarital sexual activities.
      •    Consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Nigeria.
      •    Influence of premarital sexual activities on students’ academic achievement.
      •    Future researchers should try to increase the sample from 200 to 600 respondents.
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]ABSTRACT    The study is focused on the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State.     A total of 200 respondents were randomly selected from Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. The instrument used was a questionnaire titled. Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities Questionnaire (CPSAQ) which was developed by the researcher. It consists of two sections: (A and B). section A consisted o ... Continue reading---

         

      APPENDIX A - [ Total Page(s): 2 ]APPENDIXINSTITUTE OF EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF COUNSELLOR EDUCATION Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities among Secondary School Students Questionnaire (CPSAQ)Dear Respondents,     This questionnaire is designed to elicit information on the consequences of premarital sexual activities among secondary school students in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. All information collected will be treated confidentially and would be used for the purpose of research only. Please be as ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]LIST OF TABLES Table 1:    Distribution of Respondents by Gender Table 2:    Distribution of Respondents by Age Table 3:    Distribution of Respondents by Religion  Table 4:    Distribution of Respondents by Type of School   Table 5:    Means and Rank Order on Consequences of Premarital Sexual Activities among Secondary School Students  Table 6:    Means, Standard Deviations and t-values on the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school stu ... Continue reading---

         

      TABLE OF CONTENTS - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]TABLE OF CONTENTSTitle Page   Approval Page   Dedication  Acknowledgement  Abstract  Table of Contents   List of Tables  CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Background to the Study Statement of the Problem   Research Questions    Research Hypothesis    Purpose of Study     Significance of the Study     Operational Definition of Terms   Scope of the Study    CHAPTER TWO REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE Introduction  Concept of Premarital Sex   Causes of Premarital Sexual Activities am ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 3 ]Purpose of the Study     The purpose of the study is to investigate the factors influencing premarital sexual activities among secondary school students. Also it will investigate the variables of age, gender, religion and school type.     The study would as well conclude its investigation by suggesting some probable solutions to premarital sexual activities among students especially in Ilorin West Local Government Area of Kwara State. Significance of the Study    The prese ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER TWO - [ Total Page(s): 7 ]Problem of Vesico Vagina Fistula (VVF)     Usually the adolescent students involved in premarital sex are susceptible to prolonged obstructed labour in pregnancy results. This is due to Recto pelvic disproportion leading to Recto Vaginal Fistula (RVF) or Vesico Vaginal Fistula (VVF) or both. Mostly, the obstructed labour may result in surgical intervention, that is Caesarian section. According to Omotosho (2010) Vesico virginal Fistula (VVF) is a pathological communication between ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER THREE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]CHAPTER THREEMETHODOLOGY Introduction     This chapter deals with the procedure adopted in carrying out the study. It consist of research design, sample and sampling techniques instrumentation, validity of the instrument, reliability of the instrument, administration of research instrument and method of data analysis. Research Design     The research design adopted for the study is the descriptive survey. Descriptive survey method entails the systematic collection of data from a sample of ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER FOUR - [ Total Page(s): 8 ]Summary of Findings    The four null hypotheses formulated for the study were tested for acceptance and rejection at 0.05 level of significance with t-test and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The following were the summary of the findings: 1.    There is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities as expressed by secondary school students on the basis of gender. 2.    There is no significant difference in the consequences of premarital sexual activities a ... Continue reading---

         

      REFRENCES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]REFERENCESAdeboye, B. (2006). How to be happy in Marriage: Psychology for every living. Nigerian Journal of Applied Psychology 1(65 – 74). Adelaja, F. (1986). How important is sex in relationship. The Herald, July 10 p.6. Adeoye, J.O. (2008). Guidance and Counselling Strategies to handle adolescents for coping with martial life. Lagos: University Press. Ahulu, J. (2005). “Gender Issues in Religion Facts and Fiction”. The Counsellor, (Asson). 1 (72 – 85). Akunuyi, J.O. ( ... Continue reading---