• An Appraisal Of Performance Appraisal Techniques On Employee Motivation

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    •  If used effectively, PA can improve motivation and performance, but if used inappropriately, it can have disastrous effects (Fisher et al, 2003). For PA to be effective, it must of necessity be anchored on the performance criteria that have been outlined for the job which in many case is overlooked. Riggio (2003) describes performance criteria as the means for determining successful or unsuccessful job performance. They are one of the products of a detailed job analysis. Performance criteria spell out the specific elements of a job and make it easier to develop the means of assessing levels of successful or unsuccessful job performance. It can thus be inferred that an appraisal system not hinged on this all important criteria, can neither be appropriate nor fair, particularly to the employee, whose performance is being evaluated. In fact, some key points in the arguments of those opposed to performance appraisal is that, most of the time, wrong things are rated and the wrong methods used (Deming, 1986; Gilliland and Langdon, 1998).PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
      Therefore the problem confronting this research is to appraise the effect of performance appraisal techniques on employee motivation.
      1.3  RESEARCH QUESTION
      I   What is the nature of performance appraisal technique
      1       What is the nature of employee motivation
      2       What is the effect of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation
      3       What is the nature of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation in the akwaibom state civil service.
      1.4   OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
      1       To determine the nature of performance appraisal techniques
      2       To determine the nature of  employee motivation
      3       To determine the effect of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation
      4       To determine the effect of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation in the akwaibom state civil services
      1.5   SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
          The study shall provide a conceptual and analytical appraisal of   performance appraisal technique and its effect on employee motivation
      It shall serve a veritable source of information to managers and human resource professionals.
      1.6       STATEMENT OF HYPOTHESIS
      1   Ho   Performance appraisal  is not significant in akwaibom state civil service
          Hi    Performanace appraisal is significant in akwaibom state civil service
      2  HoEmployee motivation  in akwaibom state civil service is low
           Hi   Employee motivation in akwaibom state civil service is high
      3  Ho    The effect of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation
          In akwaibom state civil service is low
          Hi The effect of performance appraisal technique on employee motivation
          In akwaibom state civil service is high

  • CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 3]

    Page 2 of 3

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