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The Impact Of Quality Control Technique On The Profitability In Manufacturing Organizations
CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 3]
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CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The
ultimate aim of any manufacturing company is the production of quality
goods and services for the satisfaction of its customers and to maximize
profit.
The quality production may be checked by the following:
Production
Inspection
Good/term vs defectives.
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Production: Production is a any process or procedure designed as well
as organized to transform a set of input components into specified set
of output elements.
- Inspection: Why do we inspect? To need
out inferior product of course but if I stop with that answer, I will
over look most of what I should be doing inspection is done his the
production process not only to catch the bad item, but also save wasting
further work on them.
- Good/term: The quality of production
can be checked by accepting the unit that are good and reject the unit
that are defective or present defective production.
The quality of
production by good/terms vs defective product is determine as quickly as
possible during the production cycle when qualities is shipping so that
corrective may be taken before the occurrence of real loss in the form
of defective items.
A quality control system must include
inspection. In the case, however, the basic purpose of such inspection
is not isolate good and bad unit, but to play watch dog over the
production process there by providing the control required to keep
performance within acceptable limits. The consumer reaction, the quality
of production is checked from the reaction of consumer of a product if
the attitude of consumer is positive then quality is said to be met but
if the reaction is negative towards a particular product is said to be
me.
The effect of the consumer reaction on the organization is that
the organization may end up losing t heir customer to their competitors
when the reaction is negative and could lead to the collapse of the
organization. But when the reaction of consumer is positive it brings
about:
Increase in the sales of the organization product and also
brings good wheel to the organization. In terms of having more customers
which of course will make the organization to remain in the market.
The
quality of production is determine as quickly as possible during the
production cycle, when quality is slipping so that corrective action may
be taken before the occurrence of real loss in the form of defective
items. A good quality control system must include inspection. In this
case, however, the basic purpose of such inspection is not to isolate
good and bad units but to play watch dog over the production process
there by proceeding the control required to keep performance within
acceptable limits.
Quality control means different things to
different people. Quality control is more than a set of statistical
formular and table for acceptance and control. Indeed, it is more than
the department unit responsible for quality control to an enlightened.
Management it must represent a business investment, which any other
investment should show paper returns to justify its existence.
The
control of quality is the responsibility of every one in the
organization what over is produce by person or machine, the person or
the operator doing the work or operation of the machine is the one who
can most effectively control quality or make information available so
that desired quality control can be attained so that immediate action
can be taken. The person who has most influence for good or bad over the
worker whether the work is production or administration is the first
line supervision. This supervisor becomes the determinant which the
total quality control effort revolves.
This project will therefore
assess the import of quality control on profitability in manufacturing
organizations. With emphasis on the printing industry and in particular
to new Nigeria Newspaper limited Kaduna.
1.2 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF NEW NIGERIA NEWS PAPERS LIMITED
The
New Nigeria News paper limited,. Whose hand office is located along
Ahmadu Bello Way Kaduna was incorporated and launched by the Northern
Regional Government on 23rd October, 1964. The Launching of the company
was performed by his Royal Highness Late sin Ahmadu Bellow Raba the
sardauna of sokoto. Its original name was Northern Nigeria Newspaper
Limited until it was change to now Nigeria Newspaper limited after the
creation of state in 1967. The aims of the establishing the company was
primarily to print and publish newspapers which will provide means of
public enlightment and education for the growing literate population of
Nigeria. It was also decided that the company should take over the
publication of Gaskiya tafi kwabo which was hither to published in Zaria
by Gaskya Corporation Limited.
In Maran 1973, the southern edition
of the New Nigeria was inaugurated in Lagos, the office of the company
to start printing simultaneously with the Kaduna Head office to enhance
easy transportation wide coverage. When the northern region was split
into six states by the creation of 12 states in the federation in July,
the ownership and management of the companies publication where
transferred to the northern state interim common services agency (ICSA)
before the company was fully taken over by the federal government August
1975 and place under the Federal Ministries of Information. At present,
the company publishers four Newspapers the New Nigerian the Gaskiya
Tafikwabo (a three time a week Hausa publication) the New Nigeria weekly
and the Sunday New Nigerian. While the New Nigeria was first published
on 1st January 1939, the Sunday New Nigeria was first published on 24th
May, 1981, the New Nigeria weekly (Saturday) was first published on the
7th February 1998. The company operates a commercial/ stationeries
printing department, which under takes printing job of various types and
process high quality exercise books and other stationeries products. In
other to consolidate its economic base the company went in to real
property development project in 1977 with the construction of imam house
(named after the first indigenous editor of Gaskiya Tafi Kwabo) and
multistory building known as Nagwamatse housing the bank of the North
area office Kaduna.
Furthermore, the company has yet built another
13 story building adjacent human house which was leased out to
organizations such as national electric power Authority (NEPA) now PHCN
and Bank of the North and other housing project to case accommodation
within the New Nigerian Newspaper Limited.
CHAPTER ONE -- [Total Page(s) 3]
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]This research work on the impact of quality control techniques on profitability in manufacturing organizations strives to assess the role of quality control in enhancing the profitability of manufacturing organizations. The study argues that the ultimate aim of any manufacturing company is the production of quality goods and services for the satisfaction of its customers and to maximize profit. The study reveals that for any product to survive the competitive nature of the market depends on the ... Continue reading---