• Conflict Management And Organizational Development

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    • 1.5THE LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
      The scope of this study will be limited to Mobile Producing Nigeria. Therefore, the data that will be used in the course of the study will be obtained from Mobile Producing Nigeria for the analysis and interpretation of the result findings.
      The finding of this study will be used for large scale organization especially manufacturing industrial like beverage industries, textiles industries and brewing/bottling industries in managing conflict to the best optimization of organizational goals and success.
      1.6THE SCOPE OF THE STUDY
      The scopeof this study will be limited to Mobile Producing Company Nigeria and will also touch large scale organization. The data will  be used in the study will be obtain from company environment for the analysis, interpretation and presentation of the result finding.
      The result obtains from the research will be used in multi-national company especially manufacturing industries e.g textiles and bottling industries.
      The research will try to solve problem of conflict in an organization and minimize the outcome of any futuristic conflict then create a simple way for organization success and development. It is also aimed at improvement of productivity in company performance and creates a peaceful and unity atmosphere for employees and employers.
      1.7 DEFINITION OF TERMS     
      Industrial Conflict: This may be defined as the dis-enhancement or dissatisfaction arising from the interaction between labour and management in the work place.
      Productivity: This may be defined as the efficiency of an organization or enterprise.
      Organization: Breech (1963) defined organization as the framework of the management process as formed by the definition of the responsibility by means of which the activities of enterprise are dispersed among managerial, supervisory and specialized personnel employed in its services.
      Collective Bargaining: According to 1998 Convention of International Labour Organization, Collective bargaining is defined as the voluntary negotiation between employers or employees organization with a view to regulate terms and conditions of employments by collective agreement.  
      Dispute: Trade dispute decree No. of 1976 defined trade dispute as any dispute between employers and employees or between workers which is connected with the terms of employment or condition of work of any kind.
      Strike:  The  trade dispute Act 1976, defined strike as temporal cessation of work by a body of person, employed acting in combination or concerned refusal under a common understanding of workers to continue to work for an employer or to accept terms of employment and physical condition of work.
      Lock-outs:  The trade dispute Decree No. 7 Section 37 of 1976 defined lockout to mean closing place of employment or the suspension of work or the refusal by an employer to continue to employ any number of person employed by him to accept terms of employment and physical condition of work.
      Industrial Action: This is the reaction of either party (employer or employee) to the conflict in an attempt to make the other party to succumb to its demand.
      Trade Union: May be defined as the legitimate representative of employee’s interest at work with the right to challenge the right management to manage. Simply put, it is an association of worker, the purpose of which is to regulate the terms and condition of employment of its members.
      Integrated Bargaining: In recent times, there has grown an interest in new forms of negotiation Act been variously term “integrated” win-win” “mutal gains” bargaining (see Fisher in Vry, 1981) or the desire is to make bargaining less adversarial and labour relation more harmonious. Hence, industrial parties that engage in integrative bargaining basically desire or seek to understand the other party needs, focus or problems and evaluate range of alternative solution while ultimately concentrating on the generation of the solutions that mutally meet the need of both parties (Stranss 1988: 673-675).
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]This research work aimed at examining instructional materials used for effective teaching and learning of Economics in Senior Secondary Schools.The problem observed in the research work was that, there should be provision for the maintenance of the instructional materials and there should be adequate information to teachers on the availability of ready made Instructional materials.For the purpose of providing the theoretical framework and background for the study, the researcher reviewed various ... Continue reading---