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The Design And Construction Of Baking Oven
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CHAPTER ONE
1.0 INTRODUCTION
In recognition of the fact
that the country (Nigeria has been economically and technological under
developed and has been economically dependent on the first world
countries for survival and in an effort to soloing these problems, the
structural adjustment programme was introduced by the Babangida
administration in 1986. This plays embargo on the importation of some
goods as a means of inspiring out people to recognizing indigenous
technology. On the part of our engineer and technologist, the need for
our technological emancipation was brought to sharp focus and thus zeal
to bring about the much needed technological breakthrough.
It has been realized that no country of th4e world, more especially the
so-called advance countries of the world care ready to transfer their
technology and yet scale and hide the salient areas of what they
transfer from the recipient nation(s). So that they can be called on
from time to time when the need arises.
It is important
therefore to point out, that since the realization of the above fact and
the introduction of the structural adjustment programme, significant
achievement have been made in the technological field and the wide gap
existing thereof has been greatly bridge. Our engineering and
technologists have been able to put all their efforts mental and manual
into research designs and executive the production mechanism.
These are the more reason why as young engineers motive of building
this project was develop so as to explicit the potentialities in us
towards the construction of the high performance gas-baking oven with
temperature regulator which in no time would compete to any length with
the original models of gas and electric baking ovens in the market. And
with the current increase in the cost of gas baking oven and electric
baking oven. We undertook this construction making use of local
available materials.
In recognition of the above facts one
of the objectives of a nation is to ensure that her inhabitants enjoy a
good standard of living at a relently low and affordably cost.
Undoubtedly, this will go a long way in the creating a sound economy,
one way of achieving this objective was to embark on the manufacture of
products of both quality design that will satisfy the basic home needs
and sell competitively at the internal scene and level.
Having used and serviced various domestic gas baking oven, the idea of
using almost local soured raw materials in producing a product of
comparative standard at affordable cost was developed. This oven is not
the first of its kind. It is a copy technology of an already existing
gas – baking oven with temperature regulator but aimed at easing the
difficulties in its maintenance and serving this equipment has got
almost all its components separated. The cover plate under which the
burner sitting is damped to the carbonate with nuts and bolts can be
lifted out easily to enhance easy access to the burner gas channels and
the control valve nozzle. The temperature gauge is fixed on top of the
cabinate with the sensor inside the high temperature region for easy
dictation of temperature level in the system. The oven burner unit is
made up of two separates components parts. In forms of damage, any of
the parts can be replaced instead of ht e enter unit.
The
intensity of the burning flame including that of the oven can be altered
to various temperature level by continuous adjustments of the control
valve nozzle. The opening under the cabinet which create channel for
air/gas mixture for effective burning of the gas since the flame cannot
give an intensive flame burning without enough amount of air. All these
have proved that its performance level has high degree of efficiency
and reliability.
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ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]This project is aimed at producing an oven a purposeful baking oven with temperature regulator, which is economical and very convenient to use. The equipment was designed taking into consideration the case of its production, maintenance and services.The production design which includes planning drawing and specifications of materials was directly followed by the actual fabrication / maintenance of the equipment.The production drawing contains all the information regarding this equipment. These i ... Continue reading---