• Antimicrobial Sensitivity Pattern Of Urinary Tract Isolates From Paraplegic And Quadriplegic Patients From National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu

  • TABLE OF CONTENTS -- [Total Page(s) 1]

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    • Title page
      Approval page
      Dedication
      Acknowledgement
      Table of content
      List of tables
      List of figures
      Abstract
      Chapter One
      1.0 Introduction 
      1.1 Aim 
      1.2 Objective 
      Chapter Two
      2.0 Literature review
      2.1 Antimicrobial resistance 
      2.2 The mechanism for Antimicrobial resistance 
      2.3 Urinary tract infection 
      2.4 Aetiology of UTI
      2.5 Types of UTI
      2.6 Pathogenesis of Urinary tract infection
      2.7 Long-stay hospitalized and catheterized patients with spinal cord injury
      2.8 In a study by
      Chapter Three
      3.1 Sample collection
      3.2 Preparation of culture
      3.3 Urinalysis
      3.4 Isolation and identification of bacteria
      3.5 Biochemical Tests
      3.6 Antibiotic susceptibility testing
      Chapter Four
      4.1 Result
      Chapter Five
      5.1 Discussion/Conclusion
      References 
      Appendices
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]The Isolation, Identification, and Antimicrobial sensitivity pattern of pathogens isolated from urinary tracts of Paraplegia and Quadriplegia patients at National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu was conducted on fifteen urine samples. Urine culture was done using Cysteine Lactose electrolyte deficient agar (CLED), Mac-Conkey agar, and Blood agar and incubated at 37oC for 24 hours. The urine samples were screened for albumin presence using Combi-2 urinalysis dipsticks. Four microorganisms were isola ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF TABLES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Table 1: Total viable count of bacteria in Cfu/ml of urineTable 2: Gram reaction and morphology of bacteria isolatesTable 3: Biochemical analysis of the various bacterial isolatesTable 4: Frequency of bacteria occurrenceTable 5: Zones of inhibition (mm) of antibiotic disks on the isolatesTable 6: Clinical and Laboratory Standard Institute guidelines for antimicrobial susceptibility testing (CLSI) ... Continue reading---

         

      LIST OF FIGURES - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Figure 1: Resistance pattern percentage of the isolated microorganisms to the antibiotic susceptibility ... Continue reading---

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]1.0 INTRODUCTIONDrugs are substances that when inhaled, injected, consumed, absorbed, or dissolved under the tongue causes a temporary physiological change in a body. In pharmacology, a pharmaceutical drug also called a medicine is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, present, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. Traditionally, drugs has been produced through extraction from medicinal plants, but more recently also by organic synthesis. (Atanasov et al., 2015). The use of medicin ... Continue reading---