• ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITIES AND PHYSICO-CHEMICAL ANALYSES OF HONEYS


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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Honey has been used traditionally for ages to treat infectious diseases. Antimicrobial activity of honey is complex due to the involvement of multiple bioactive compounds. The physico-chemical and antimicrobial properties of honey varieties from Apis mellifera and stingless bees, Hypotrigona sp. (Okotobo - Igbo) and  Melipona  sp.  (Ifufu - Igbo) were studied using International Honey Commission protocols and microbiological methods (agar-well diffusion and broth microdilution) respectively. A total of nine honey samples (3 from each) were used. The  physico-chemical analyses  of the hone ... Continue Reading

         

      CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 8 ]One of the characteristics that sets honey apart from all other sweetening agents is the presence of enzymes. These conceivably arise from the  bee,  pollen, nectar, or even yeasts or micro-organisms in the honey. Those most prominent are  added by the bee during the conversion of nectar to honey. Enzymes are complex protein materials that under mild conditions bring about chemical changes, which may be very difficult to accomplish in a chemical laboratory without their aid. The changes that enzymes bring about throughout nature are essential to life. Some of the most important honey enzyme ... Continue Reading