• The Use Of Coconut Fibre As Standard Ph Enhancer For Drilling Mud Formulation

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    • TABLE OF CONTENTS

      Title page

      Certification

      Dedication

      Acknowledgement

      Abstract

      Table of contents

      List of Tables

      List of figures 


      CHAPTER ONE: BACKGROUND OF STUDY

      1.0 Introduction

      1.1 Drilling Fluid Classifications

      1.1.1 Pneumatic Fluids

      1.1.2 Oil – Based Fluids

      1.1.3 Water Based Fluids

      1.2 Drilling Fluid Functions and Performance

      1.3 Mud Circulating System

      1.4 Statement of Problem

      1.5 Aims

      1.6 Objectives

      1.7 Scope and Limitation

      1.8 Significance of the study


      CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

      2.1 Viscosity

      2.1.1 Herschel-Burkley Model

      2.1.2 Review on Viscosity Field Measurements

      2.1.3 Viscosity Control Additives

      2.2 Yield Point

      2.3 Drilling Mud Density (Weight)

      2.3.1 Mud Weight Control Additives

      2.3.2 Drilling Fluid PH and Alkalinity

      2.3.3 Factors Affecting Mud Properties

      2.4 Review on Coconut Fibre 


      CHAPTER THREE: METHODOLOGY

      3.0 Experimental Procedure

      3.1 Methodology

      3.2 Materials

      3.3 Equipment and Apparatus used

      3.4 Preparation of Mud Sample

      3.5 Preparation of Molar concentration Solution from Burnt Coconut Fibre

      3.6 Formulation of Standard Drilling Mud

      3.7. Experimental Setup

      3.7. 1 Measuring PH of drilling fluids

      3.7.2 Determination of mud properties

      3.7.3 Determination of Rheological properties

      3.7.3.1 Viscosity3.7.3.2. The Plastic Viscosity

      3.7.3.3 The Yield Point

      3.7.3.4 Apparent Viscosity


      CHAPTER FOUR: RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

      4.1 Results

      4.2. Result Analysis

      4.2.1 Economic Justification

      4.3 Discussion

      CHAPTER FIVE: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

      5.1 Conclusion

      5.2 Recommendation

      References

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]In the present day oil and gas industry, the chemicals used as pH controller are usually imported at an exorbitant price - which take a large part of the drilling cost and have ripple effect on the economy of the Nation. It is however necessary to source for an alternative by the use of local materials so as to enhance cost effectiveness. This study nonetheless focus on investigating the suitability of locally sourced materials as pH enhancer in a drilling mud program.  A high pH is desirable t ... Continue reading---