• Analysis Of Ipob Agitation And The Need For National Restructuring In Nigeria

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    • Nnamdi Kanu founded the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) separatist organization in 2012. The party wants Nigeria's South Eastern states, which are dominated by the Igbo ethnic group, to secede from Nigeria and create an autonomous nation known as Biafra. In order to do this, the party is pushing for a referendum to resolve the Biafra conflict in a civilized and inclusive manner.While their actions have largely been nonviolent, the Nigerian military has unleashed its might on the party, killing armless civilians, according to numerous Amnesty International reports. A Federal High Court in Abuja ordered the Nigerian Federal Government a temporary injunction prohibiting the party and its operations on September 20, 2017.This decision has been challenged by the group in the Nigerian court of law, The decision was seen as an injustice to the people who are demanding self-liberation from the Nigerian government's political marginalization.During the contentious proscription of IPOB against Boko Haram, whose actions have been compared to those of terrorists, the group's leader urged supporters to boycott the Anambra State general elections as a show of loyalty and loyalty to the Biafra cause. This agitation's bane, according to the party, is marginalization.According to C. N. Ogbu, all Nigerians are aware of the plight of Ndigbo in the Nigerian Federation and their cry against unparalleled marginalization after the end of the civil war. Since tens of millions of Ndigbo live and spend in Nigeria outside of Igboland, no other ethnic community has a greater stake in the Nigerian dream.But yet, they are casualties at any turn: they face risks to their life and belongings on a regular basis, as well as outright bigotry and marginalization in key fields of national concern. This has prompted Igbo youths to demand self-determination.He goes on to say that some of the reasons of marginalization in Nigeria are systemic, while others derive from administrative decisions that discriminate against some parts of the country (Ogbu, 2018:3)
      1.3 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
      To find out the cause of agitation of the IPOB community.
       To know if the indigenous IPOB has caused violence in anyway to Nigeria.
      To learn if the indigenous people of Biafra have been dissolved due to the reconstruction of Nigeria.
      1.4 RESEARCH QUESTIONS
      I. What was the cause of the IPOB agitation?
      II. Did the IPOB ever cause violence to Nigeria ?
      III. Have the IPOB been dissolved?
      1.5 SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
      This research project will be useful to other academics, intellectuals, and students who want to do related research and also to the government.
      1.6 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
      The research was carried out in Ikwerre, Port Harcourt in-line with the need of reconstructing Nigeria.
      1.7 LIMITATION OF STUDY
      Confined data access, time frame, cultural bias conflicts, and other personal problems are some of the work's limitations.
      1.8 DEFINATION OT TERMS
      IPOB: The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) is a Nigerian Biafran separatist party. Its primary goal is to hold a secession referendum in Biafra, a former British colony in Nigeria's south east.
      AGITATION: Agitation is the act of starting something moving by shaking or stirring it, usually to accomplish mixing. An exhilarating or agitated mental state
      RESTRUCTURING: Restructuring is essentially a call for the return of federalism, the founding structure of the United States Constitution.
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