• Impact Of School Environment On Students’ Pyschosocial Development And Academic Performance
    [A CASE STUDY OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN IKEJA LOCAL GOVERNMENT]

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    • 1.2                                                                                               STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
      All schools in Nigeria are situated at various places by private individuals, government, corporate and religious organizations. Thus, the process of teaching and learning takes place under different environment.
      Every school owns different kind of facilities and classroom structures at varying efficiency level. All students are expected to sit for the same examination at the final year of either their junior or senior secondary school education (Junior Secondary School Certificate Examination at junior level and Senior School Certificate Examination at senior level). Uniform academic performance is also expected to be achieved among the students since they were taught with similar syllabus and curriculum.
       In reality, some students in some schools perform better than their counterparts in other schools. This indicates there are peculiar determinants that influence the success or failure of students in examinations. A particular example of such determinants is the school environment. Students taught in a conducive environment tend to perform better than their peers taught in an uncomfortable environment. To this end, it is apt to examine the impact of school environment on the academic performance of students and on their psychosocial development.
      1.3                                                                                               OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
      The main objective of the study is to examine the impact of school environment on students’ academic performance and psychosocial development in Nigeria using a case study of secondary students in Ikeja local government area of Lagos state.
      The specific objectives of the study are:
      To ascertain the extent to which the quality of physical school environment affects students’ academic performance.
      To assess the extent to which school location affects students’ academic performance.
      To find out the extent to which school facilities and equipments affects students’ academic performance.
      To explore the extent to which school environment influences students’ psychosocial development by considering factors like peer pressure, self-esteem, depression and parenting style.
      1.4                                                                                               RESEARCH QUESTIONS
      The questions of interest raised in study include:
      What is the impact of the physical school environment on students’ academic performance?
      What is the impact of school location on students’ academic performance?
      What is the impact of school facilities and equipments on students’ academic performance?
      What is the effect of school environment on students’ psychosocial development?

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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]Among the predictors of students’ academic performance and psychosocial development is the degree of comfortability and conduciveness of school environment. The study examined the impact of school environment on students’ academic performance and psychosocial development in Nigeria using a case study of secondary students in Ikeja Local Government. The survey design in collaboration with the purposive sampling technique was used to select 120 secondary school students from 10 selec ... Continue reading---