• Character Traits (tough Mindness And Aggression) And Stress As Predictors Of Alcohol Use Among Police Officers In Ibadan Metropolis

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    • 1.8                                                  ASSUMPTIONS
      The study is guided by the following assumptions:
      That are the respondents are police officers operating in Ibadan Metropolis.
      Those only willing respondents participated in the survey.
      That all the information provided by the respondents are true, accurate, unbiased devoid of sentiments.
      1.9                                              METHOD OF ANALYSIS
      The study adopted the survey research design simply because it enables the researcher to recognize the characteristics of a given population and describe them in a systematic way and also the ex-post facto research design because the researcher has no control over the explanatory variables. Furthermore, the purposive sampling technique was used to select 500 police officers in Ibadan metropolis. The study used four instruments namely the Eyesenck Tough Mindness Scale (ETMS); Buss and Perry Aggression Scale (BPAS); International Stress Management Scale (ISMS) and the Chinese Drug Involvement Scale (CDIS) to collect data from the selected police officers. The data collected were analyzed using the descriptive statistic analysis. Also, the Pearson correlation analysis and the analysis of variance were used to test the stated hypotheses at 5% significance level.
      1.10   DEFINITON OF TERMS
      Aggression: This is a character trait of behavior and attitude featured by hostility, violence and anger.
      Alcohol use: has been defined as an excessive use of addictive substances, especially when such consumption or misuse of an alcohol is not for therapeutic purposes but rather for the purpose of altering the normal functioning of the mind and body.
      Police officers: refers to an individual who play a central role in the law enforcement system and monitor criminal activity, take part in community patrols, respond to emergency calls, issue tickets, make arrests, investigate crimes and testify in court as needed.
      Stress: This refers to the physiological or psychological response to negative psychological or environ mental factors at work perceived as taxing or disturbing and threatening to an individual's health or wellbeing.
      Tough Mindness: refers to the ability to face difficulties and failures with resilience, determination and courage.
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    • ABSRACT - [ Total Page(s): 1 ]The study is geared towards exploring some predicting variables of alcohol use among police officers in Nigeria. Hence, the study investigates whether – character traits (tough-mindness and aggression) as well as stress are significant predictors of alcohol use among police officers in Ibadan metropolis. 500 police officers, which comprises of 488 males and 12 females completed the questionnaire pack of Eyesenck Tough-mindness Scale, Buss and Perry Aggression Scale, Internat ... Continue reading---