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Declining Prison Facilities As Impediment To The Rehabilitation Of Offenders
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The study was designed to establish whether declining prison facilities interfered with the rehabilitation of offenders in Ikoyi prison, Lagos State, Nigeria. An approach drawing from both quantitative and qualitative methodologies was adopted. A cross-sectional survey and in-depth interview of prisoners enabled the exploration of specific objectives formulated around the purpose of the study, which included the need to know how ‘needs assessment and classification of offenders correlated with their progress in the rehabilitation process’, and ‘the effect of improved prison industry on the creation of jobs opportunities for the interned offenders’. A probability sampling technique was adopted for the study. Thus, simple random sampling method was used to select a sample size of 183 inmate-respondents from a total of 1,835 inmate population in Ikoyi prison. Also, non-probability sampling technique was adopted in the study to select ten (10) prison personnel, and ten (10) inmates, using quota sampling method. In total, 20 respondents were selected for the in-depth interview. Quantitative and qualitative data generated during the study were analysed using frequency distribution tables and simple percentage, andcontent analysis.The study found no positive correlation between needs assessment and classification of offenders and their progress in rehabilitation process, inmates who participated in vocational education and training were less likely to reoffend, inmates tortured by prison officers were more likely to be driven toward collective behaviour, improved prison industry would create job opportunities for inmates.The study concluded that there was a constant increase in the prevalence of recidivism; especially among male inmates and that most crimes¸ patterns of relationships and behavioural predispositions were offender specific. Recommendations were made.
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CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 6 ]THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF PRISONHistorians
have documented the existence of prisons in ancient Greece and Rome.
For example, the Mamertine Prison, constructed in Rome in the 7th
century B.C., consisted of a vast network of dungeons under the city’s
main sewer (Champion, 2009). These subterranean cells held political
dissidents and criminals for short periods of time in cramped, miserable
conditions. However, the practice of confining wrongdoers for long
periods as a form ... Continue reading---
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CHAPTER ONE - [ Total Page(s): 6 ]THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF PRISONHistorians
have documented the existence of prisons in ancient Greece and Rome.
For example, the Mamertine Prison, constructed in Rome in the 7th
century B.C., consisted of a vast network of dungeons under the city’s
main sewer (Champion, 2009). These subterranean cells held political
dissidents and criminals for short periods of time in cramped, miserable
conditions. However, the practice of confining wrongdoers for long
periods as a form ... Continue reading---
ABSRACT -- [Total Page(s) 1]
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ABSRACT -- [Total Page(s) 1]
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